Whereas the Western world debates the way to regulate stablecoins, Hong Kong is forging forward with a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies pegged to conventional monetary belongings.
The Hong Kong Financial Authority (HKMA) is within the means of in search of feedback from the general public concerning stablecoins and goals to introduce a regulatory framework by the tip of 2024, mentioned the town’s Undersecretary for Monetary Providers and the Treasury, Joseph Chan Ho-lim, according to local media.
Whereas the U.S. authorities is toughening its stance on the crypto industry within the wake of TerraUSD (UST)’s collapse and FTX’s implosion, the crypto neighborhood in China is heralding Hong Kong’s growing coverage clarification concerning the nascent asset class.
On June 1, Hong Kong formally set in movement a new crypto regulatory regime during which exchanges should receive licenses with the intention to function within the metropolis. Beneath the brand new framework, licensed exchanges will be capable of let retail traders commerce sure main cryptocurrencies, which have been imagined to be Ether and Bitcoin.
The coverage growth is a serious milestone for the area that has ventured in the opposite direction as mainland China, the place crypto buying and selling is against the law. The welcoming stance o Hong Kong, some have argued, is a results of the historic function the town has played as a sandbox for the rest of China.
Hong Kong’s stablecoin regulation has been a very long time coming. In January 2022, the HKMA issued a dialogue paper on crypto-assets and stablecoins. Then in January 2023, the HKMA printed the conclusion to the dialogue paper, which confirmed that the HKMA would take a “risk-based and agile method” in regulating stablecoins.
Because it labored on the town’s personal crypto rules throughout 2022, the HKMA also participated in creating regulatory requirements and proposals on stablecoins, particularly these of the Monetary Stability Board. The FSB is a world physique that screens and makes suggestions concerning the worldwide monetary system, and within the web3 realm, it has been described because the “de facto leader” in framing international crypto guidelines.
The proposed guidelines specified by the discussion paper are, after all, topic to alter, nevertheless it presents an early glimpse into the town’s stance on stablecoin regulation. For one, the HKMA proposed to prioritize the event of a regulatory framework for stablecoins as a method of fee and begin with regulating stablecoins pegged to fiat currencies, since they’re extra more likely to pose imminent monetary stability dangers.
As well as, the paper maintains that stablecoins should be absolutely backed by high-quality and high-liquidity belongings always. Stablecoins that derive their worth based mostly on arbitrage or algorithm is not going to be accepted, which successfully guidelines out algorithmically stabilized tokens like UST. Stablecoin holders must also be capable of redeem the stablecoins into fiat currencies inside an inexpensive interval, the paper says.
